Tuesday, August 25, 2020

King George III Biography

Lord George III Biography George III was King of Great Britain and King of Ireland during the American Revolution. A lot of his rule, which kept going from 1760 to 1820, was hued by his progressing issues with psychological maladjustment. During the most recent decade of his life, he was crippled to the extent that his oldest child controlled as Prince Regent, offering name to the Regency Era. Quick Facts: King George III Full Name: George William FrederickKnown For: King of Great Britain and Ireland during the American Revolution, experienced intense and crippling episodes of mental illnessBorn: June 4, 1738 in London, EnglandDied: January 29, 1820 in London, EnglandSpouses Name: Sophia Charlotte of Mecklenburg-StrelitzChildren: 15 Early Years Conceived June 4, 1738, George William Frederick was the grandson of Great Britain’s King George II. His dad, Frederick, the Prince of Wales, however antagonized from the lord, was as yet the beneficiary evident to the seat. George’s mother, Princess Augusta of Saxe-Goethe, was the girl of a Hanoverian duke. Albeit debilitated as a kid George was brought into the world two months rashly he before long became more grounded, and he and his more youthful sibling Prince Edward moved with their folks to the family home in London’s selective Leicester Square. The young men were instructed by private mentors, as was regular for the offspring of sovereignty. Youthful George was bright, and he could peruse and compose a few dialects smoothly, just as talk about legislative issues, science, and history, when he was a juvenile. <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/XQypS9WrT5kyH5CRGlwDFPDWmtQ=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/picture of-george-917710526-5bf5513746e0fb00511009cd.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/47amEOzB96A1Z3mP4jNqIo_r6Hs=/1250x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/representation of-george-917710526-5bf5513746e0fb00511009cd.jpg 1250w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/q3VS-qIYs1_HACPRbVp43sBTevE=/2200x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/picture of-george-917710526-5bf5513746e0fb00511009cd.jpg 2200w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/_skSj5NqlZxSgP2W7-sJG5wNk-k=/4100x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/picture of-george-917710526-5bf5513746e0fb00511009cd.jpg 4100w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/Ym6ao39aosWUGe-_J94wby2rbUA=/5315x4100/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/picture of-george-917710526-5bf5513746e0fb00511009cd.jpg src=//:0 alt=Portrait Of George class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-8 information following container=true /> Legacy Images/Getty Images In 1751, when George was thirteen, his dad, the Prince of Wales, kicked the bucket out of the blue, after an aspiratory embolism. Unexpectedly, George turned into the Duke of Edinburgh and the beneficiary clear to the British crown; inside three weeks, his granddad made him Prince of Wales. In 1760, George II died at seventy years old, leaving 22-year-old George III to take the seat. When he became ruler, he before long acknowledged it was essential for him to locate an appropriate spouse to endure his children; the extremely eventual fate of the domain relied upon it. Seventeen-year-old Sophia Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz was the girl of a duke, secretly instructed, and had no outrages connected to her name, making her the ideal lady for a ruler. George and Charlotte didn't meet until their big day in 1761. By all reports, both of them had a commonly deferential marriage; there was no betrayal on both of their parts, and they had fifteen kids together. Charlotte and George were energetic supporters of human expressions, and were particularly intrigued by German music and arrangers like Handel, Bach, and Mozart. During the initial scarcely any long stretches of Georges rule, the British Empire was monetarily precarious, due to a limited extent to the post-quake tremors of the Seven Years War (1756 to 1763). The British settlements were creating little income, so exacting duty laws and guidelines were instituted to carry additional cash to the crown coffers. <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/EStPawWJl5eqeRGS-QHgJ7_zM9s=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/george-iii-visiting-naval commander howe-s-shipqueen-charlottejune-261794painting-by-henry-perronet-briggs1791-to-1793-1844-oil-on-canvas1625x2555-cmengland1828-153413551-5bf5516746e0fb0026999cb2.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/OqyAOMcM37OscM7vTQUtuZL4mUk=/950x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/george-iii-visiting-chief of naval operations howe-s-shipqueen-charlottejune-261794painting-by-henry-perronet-briggs1791-to-1793-1844-oil-on-canvas1625x2555-cmengland1828-153413551-5bf5516746e0fb0026999cb2.jpg 950w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/1qwWMKnlPJbRbuSn2m9HlaVS2SE=/1600x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/george-iii-visiting-naval commander howe-s-shipqueen-charlottejune-261794painting-by-henry-perronet-briggs1791-to-1793-1844-oil-on-canvas1625x2555-cmengland1828-153413551-5bf5516746e0fb0026999cb2.jpg 1600w , https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/ - Cdz8C2EMlfoE2dulyUMmX6On7Y=/2900x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/george-iii-visiting-naval commander howe-s-shipqueen-charlottejune-261794painting-by-henry-perronet-briggs1791-to-1793-1844-oil-on-canvas1625x2555-cmengland1828-153413551-5bf5516746e0fb0026999cb2.jpg 2900w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/Wo1sUJkOFivDRkA45I6p8cZ81Rk=/3434x2900/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/george-iii-visiting-chief naval officer howe-s-shipqueen-charlottejune-261794painting-by-henry-perronet-briggs1791-to-1793-1844-oil-on-canvas1625x2555-cmengland1828-153413551-5bf5516746e0fb0026999cb2.jpg src=//:0 alt=George III visiting Admiral Howe's boat, Queen Charlotte, June 26, 1794, painting by Henry Perronet Briggs (1791 to 1793-1844), oil on canvas, 1625x2555 cm, England, 1828 class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-15 information following container=true /> DEA/G. NIMATALLAH/Getty Images Upset in the Colonies Following quite a while of no portrayal in Parliament, and angry of the additional taxation rates, the states in North America revolted. Americas establishing fathers broadly point by point the offenses executed against them by the King in the Declaration of Independence: The historical backdrop of the current King of Great Britain is a background marked by rehashed wounds and usurpations, all having in direct article the foundation of a flat out Tyranny over these States.â After a progression of misfortunes in North America, Georges counsel Lord North, at that point the Prime Minister, proposed the ruler enjoy a reprieve from attempting to deal with the difference in the settlements. North suggested that Lord Chatham, William Pitt the Elder, advance in and take intensity of oversight. George declined the thought, and North surrendered following General Cornwallis rout at Yorktown. In the end, George acknowledged that his armed forces had been crushed by the settlers, and approved harmony exchanges. <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/DSCvet1AhIiyE3ERvfFbppLTCU8=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/picture of-george-iiiking-of-incredible england and-ireland-enthroned-517443000-5bf551074cedfd00264d7b13.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/w8micj0Fz6Um1Ky8mwfxqNGJSg4=/929x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/representation of-george-iiiking-of-extraordinary england and-ireland-enthroned-517443000-5bf551074cedfd00264d7b13.jpg 929w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/4-BY4n85TT89mhOfZLvRBYStBeY=/1558x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/representation of-george-iiiking-of-incredible england and-ireland-enthroned-517443000-5bf551074cedfd00264d7b13.jpg 1558w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/_hO8BOwqp2cR1mom2OAiS866k=/2819x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/representation of-george-iiiking-of-extraordinary england and-ireland-enthroned-517443000-5bf551074cedfd00264d7b13.jpg 2819w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/psJOTW2odmw7JlQhfRHu0E6QD00=/3739x2819/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/picture of-george-iiiking-of-incredible england and-ireland-enthroned-517443000-5bf551074cedfd00264d7b13.jpg src=//:0 alt=Portrait of George III, King of Great Britain and Ireland Enthroned class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-23 information following container=true /> Bettmann Archive/Getty Images Psychological maladjustment and the Regency Riches and status couldn't shield the ruler from enduring extraordinary episodes of dysfunctional behavior some so serious that he was crippled and unfit to settle on choices for his domain. George’s psychological well-being issues were all around reported by his equerry, Robert Fulke Greville, and Buckingham Palace. Truth be told, he was intensely observed by staff consistently, even while he dozed. In 2018, the records were made open just because. In 1788, Dr Francis Willis composed: â€Å"H.M turned out to be ungovernable to the point that plan of action was had to the waterway petticoat: His legs were tied, he was made sure about down over his Breast, in this despairing circumstance he was, the point at which I came to make my morning Enquiries.† Researchers and students of history have bantered for more than two centuries about the reason for the renowned â€Å"madness.† One 1960s investigation demonstrated a connect to the inherited blood issue porphyria. Individuals experiencing porphyria experience intense uneasiness, disarray, and suspicion. Nonetheless, a recent report distributed in the Journal of Psychiatry presumed that George presumably didn’t have porphyria by any stretch of the imagination. Driven by Peter Garrard, educator of nervous system science at St. George’s University of London, scientists did a semantic investigation of George’s correspondences, and discovered that he endure

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Private Takeover of Data Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Private Takeover of Data - Essay Example The procedure of democratization is inalienable in the multidimensional and multifaceted connection of the majority with the ecological variables that have a huge effect. Without a doubt, history is observer to the way that they are equipped for affecting any future plan of action to the development of another political condition.  The framework normally speaks to social molding of the individuals which may communicate their qualities, interests and general personal conduct standard, in given setting. However, there is expanding the inclination of aggregate portrayal of the gathering that might be in a situation to intentionally impact a helpless crowd towards a set course consequently clarifying the rebuilding of the social texture in a progressively judicious way that is conscious and pre-decided. The most recent fifty years have seen the weakening authority of the administration control through different procedures like privatization, deregulation, and decentralization of intensity has advanced expanding commercialization of occupations that were until now restricted to the administration organizations for classification and security reasons.  The deregulation and de-centralization have gotten private players to the national field where they can deal with the administration. Truth be told, media has been one the most impressive private player which employs significant impact over the individuals and the legislature. They have become solid supporters for power games. Personal stakes presently overwhelm the general objectives and destinations of the media proprietors. Citizens’ government assistance has assumed a lower priority and control of popular feeling has become the standard. With their particular political inclining, they back their own possibility for authoritative seats, along these lines impacting strategies and plans which may make them all the more impressive. Open agents are purchased by these media monsters with the goal that they may advocate the cartel’s questionable points and destinations.

Saturday, August 8, 2020

Controversy in Americas History

Controversy in Americas History Issues Controversy in Americas History Home›Controversial Posts›Issues Controversy in Americas History Controversial PostsIntroductionThe colonial history of the US dates back from the period that the European settlement was the most significant occurrence in the US. Before the country achieved its independence in 1776, it was previously occupied by major colonizers such as the French, Spanish and the Dutch. The US has over the years transformed from a major colony to being the world superpower and a modern dayColonial AmericaDespite the interested colonialist in the US, political unity is the most significant and outstanding characteristic that America had during the colonial period. American colonies are considered to have been very different from the other world colonies because they represented different groups in political decision making. Uniting such liberal ideologies each independent in context is considered to be one of the greatest challenges in America however, the A mericans perceived themselves as a nation bound together by a common course and despite the ethnic differentiation, America eventually attained its independence in 1776.The Civil War (1861-65) was may be the most momentous incidence in American history. The existence of the United States as one state was at risk, and on the results of the conflict was upon the nations capacity to bring to authenticity the ideals of, equality, liberty justice and     human dignity.As important as the conflict it was the tangled setback of how to recreate the conquered South. Encouraged by 13th, 14th, and 15th reformation of the Constitution, and at last African American nourished anticipation for full equality. Their hopes were to be hastened. By 1877, Southern white conflict and the withdrawal of national supervision led to redemption of the South and African Americans who were disenfranchised. The liberation measures enforced greater ethic division, increased white coercion and violence.Westward ex pansionAmerica’s history has over the years been built on a chronological record of significant events whose effects spill over to the subsequent events. This is considered as one of the approaches in the creation of the concept manifest destiny. Manifest destiny was an ideology developed with an aim of powering America’s life and culture. In other words, “this was the guiding concept that guided America towards its expansion by stating that the right of the manifest destiny was to spread and possess the whole continent   which Providence has given us for the development of the great experiment of liberty and federative development of self-government entrusted to us”(McKay,2002)Becoming a world powerA superpower is considered as a state of dominance in the context of international systems which gives a nation the ability to influence other nations and foster a common ideology. There are various significant characteristics that place America at the helm of the world is becaus e the country is known for its maintenance of constitutional guarantees for the freedom of speech and press.Many citizens came to America to explore religious freedom.   Their anticipation was to run off the religious harassment they were facing in their nations.   However, one thing they never wanted to act was to launch the church like that of Church of England.   The colonists looked for an opportunity to worship freely and have a chance to decide which religion they liked to take part in.   “Upon incoming in United States (the Pilgrims being the first to settle in 1620), the journey started in search of the right religion that could gratify the needs of the citizens” (Singh, 2003).Religious variety had become prevailing part of colonial existence.   The colonies were a mix of religiously diverse nations and, as an outcome, the population of America raised quickly. Citizens from all over the world anticipated for the freedom that was established in America and they started to move their native land to America.   Movements such as the Scotch-Irish were among the first to commence that migration to America.   “As a result, religious harassment was starting to weaken and religious freedom began to restore it” (Madalas SoRelle, 2004).Religion also became prevailing part of American political beliefs.   The Cambridge Platform was formed in the 1640s.   This article was a part of the Puritan religion and approved the Westminster Confession.   Afterward, in 1649, the Act Concerning Theology was endorsed.   This act has even been measured one of the most additions to the freedom of creed in America.   Later political article included the Massachusetts Proposals and the Approving Act of 1729.   “The Bill of Rights advanced the religious freedom with the First revision” (Mathisen, 2006).Eventually, the idea of the state and the church became a topic of discussion.   Clifton Olmstead on the Constitution in 1777 says that there were numerous movements of p eople who opposed division.   Some even had contemplation that it would have no consequence on the development of religion in the United States.Overall, religion was an imperative characteristic in the emigration of America.   It became a leading part of the lives of the colonists and constantly grew over the years.   Incidences like the Witchcraft Trials during 1690s and the immense awakening in 1730s only heightened the power of religion in America. United States had become a haven for those who anticipated religious freedom and became a refuge to the many individuals that had the opportunity to improve their lives.The cold warThe cold war era was primarily a battle for supremacy among the communist world particularly the soviet and the west mainly the US. There is no stronger or more persistent strain in the American character than the belief that the United States is a nation uniquely endowed with virtue. This was perhaps the guiding factor of the American people during the cold war. Prior to the cold war, there were occurrences such as the anti-Semitism which mainly concentrated on the expulsion of the Jews form America. Despite the fact that this discrimination with respect to race has never been entirely eliminated, the American people have embraced peace and tranquility to nurture the growth of the nation for a common course. There is also the issue of discrimination with respect to gender. Historically women have always been regarded as the weaker sex.Womens rights movement in America covers decades of 1848 to 1920 in the timeline, which consists of the popular womens rights meetings in Falls Seneca, the establishment of the nationwide United States woman suffrage organization, and the approval of the nineteenth revision to the Constitution, gave women the power to make choice. (Halch Walloran, 1993)In 1848 conference had confronted America to social rebellion that would handle every aspect of existence. Early womens rights officials believed suffrag e to be the main effective way to reform an unequal system.Post 9/11This is the period after the September 11 attacks on the US which greatly impacted on the economic, social and cultural orientation of the US. There is a negative tag on America with respect to the post 9/11 era. There seemed to be increased discriminatory acts by both the government and the people. Anyone who looks Arab in the country is treated with suspicion a situation that has put the country on a rather interesting position with respect to its views on discrimination. However, we should not judge the country and the people as the country aims at protecting its people and ensure the safety of the same.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Little Field Essay - 772 Words

After the initial observations of demand for littlefield labs (day 52), one of the first steps we took was to identify the bottleneck in the production chain. This was determined by looking at the rate of utilization of the three machines and the number of jobs in the queue waiting for these machines. It was quickly determined that the machine 1 was our bottleneck, as it was the only machine with 100% utilization and excess number of jobs in the queue. This meant that machine 1 was not able to keep up with the incoming demand and lacked the proper capacity. We knew that we needed to increase capacity and the decision was made to purchase another machine 1. Following the decision to purchase a machine, our focus shifted to the inventory†¦show more content†¦Using the excel spreadsheet and looking at the linear regression line, we determined that the approximate level of demand on day 120 would be about 18 kits per day. This number was critical to our overall strategy going forward. Since we knew the demand would average around 18 kits a day, we wanted to have enough capacity in the machines to handle the demand. We figured to calculate the demand capacity of each machines by looking at the level of utilization of each machines on day 1, when the very first order arrived. Using the percentage of utilization and the actual number of job coming in for the first time, we were able to calculate the capacity of each machine with relative accuracy. It was determined that machine 1 had the capacity of 4.5 jobs per day, machine 2 with capacity of 12.5 jobs per day, and machine 3 with capacity of 12jobs per day. This meant that in order for us to accommodate the expected level of demand, we needed to have five units of Machine 1, two units of Machine 2, and two units of Machine 3. We wanted to have five units of Machine 1 because we did not want to have just 4 and have 100% utilization, causing a bottleneck situation. We also wanted to figure out the optimal reorder point and order quantity using the forecasted average demand of 18 jobs per day. We set the number of reorder point to 95 kits, accounting for the four day lead period and the level of safety stock we wanted to have.Show MoreRelatedLittle Field1518 Words   |  7 PagesInitial Analysis Application of Little’s Law: The data for the first 50 days indicated that: No. of Jobs arrived till date = 153. No. of Completed Jobs = 152 Since there were no jobs in the order queue, the inventory of the system, taken as a whole, was 1 i.e. 60 kits in total. This number included the kits waiting in the machine queues and jobs that are currently being processed on the machines. The average arrival rate of the jobs per day was 3.06. This was taken as the initial throughput for theRead MoreCentral Washington University s Campus Program1027 Words   |  5 PagesCentral Washington University being a Division two sports school fields are an important factor. With Central Washington University being located in an area where water is a necessity to keep the grass green and healthy. Switching Central Washington University’s football field from grass to turf has many benefits. Central Washington University will be able to use the field more hours per day with no field recovery time needed, use it for more months out of the year in almost any type of weather,Read MoreThes Biggest Strategic Asset1568 Words   |  7 Pagesguard brought his sword down, Ralan slide between his legs, the smooth marble of the Tower floor offering little resistance. It wasn’t a perfect fit, which was fine for Ralan. He tugged on the knight’s white cloak, which pulled him up and the knight backward. As the knight fell he got in the way of the other knights. By the time they had realized what had happened, Ralan was in the the grass field beyond the Tower’s large iron doors. He had escaped so quickly that there was confusion as shouts and alarmRead MoreReview Of The Wrath Of Jupiter 1245 Words   |  5 PagesJupiter It started out, a normal day. I was going to the fields, like usual. My wife, Fabiana, wanted to say good bye. Unlike most Roman marriages, we truly loved each other. Every day I left for work she would be right there saying good bye. So far she hasn’t missed a single day. â€Å"I see you are already heading out†, she said. â€Å"Well I want to earn some extra money this BC†, I replied. â€Å"I know†, she said a little upset, â€Å"but I know that you re just trying to help this family. The babyRead MoreDescriptive Essay About Home1213 Words   |  5 Pageslived in was my home. Home is in fact more than what the words in the dictionary say. When I was younger, I lived in the Philippines, my backyard were the rice fields and I would always play hide and seek with all my friends behind the trees. But there was one tree I can never forget--- it was a big guayacan tree that grew on a little hill. It was a very old tree and I loved how it blossomed yellow flowers. Whenever the wind blew, its beautiful golden petals fell as if they were snow. I wouldRead MoreSocial Construction Of Reality / Pg975 Words   |  4 PagesEven though the conditions were awful, the work load was heavy, and the pay was not great, any work these people could find they were jumping at the gun. There are not that many people in America that would work gruesome hours out in the roasting hot fields for the amount of pay these people were receiving. Because of the immigrants background and life experiences, they were taught to work hard and have an attitude that in the end will keep them alive. In their world, family and religion remained a hugeRe ad MoreDescriptive Essay About Home1176 Words   |  5 Pagesnot my home, that home was in fact more than what the words in the dictionary say. When I was younger, I lived in the Philippines, my backyard were the rice fields and I would always play hide and seek with all my friends behind the trees. But there was one tree I can never forget--- it was a big guayacan tree that grew on a little hill. It was a very old tree and I loved how it blossomed yellow flowers. Whenever the wind blew, its beautiful golden petals fell as if they were snow. I wouldRead MoreThe Effects Of Outdoor Sports Lighting On The Community939 Words   |  4 Pagesanswer is a resounding â€Å"yes.† Without land available for the opening of new athletic fields, there simply are not enough sports fields to meet the needs of the town’s population. In an effort to solve this dilemma, the proposal has been made by the New Providence Partnership for Recreation (NPPR) to install lighting in Lieder Field. The benefits to the community include an increase in hours each day the field may be used at no expense to the taxpayer. Yet, others in the community believe that outdoorRead MoreThe Field Of A Medical Office Administration879 Words   |  4 PagesThe field of study I am particularly interested in is Medical Office Administration. Based on my own research this job involves sitting for long periods of time, requires extensive knowledge of computers and the ability of multitasking. The roles of this job include effectively managing an office. They work in a variety of fields ranging from a physician’s office to a rest home facility. There are particular skills needed to do well in this, which include being well-organized, good communicationRead MoreDystopia of Maya878 Words   |  3 Pageswalked along the ruined remains of life on the ground. Old cottages and fields were dotted along the countryside like relics of a forgotten era. The fields, no longer a youthful green, were brown, shriveled and unfriendly to the farmers of Eucalyptus who tried in vain to procure a single sprout to appease the Council. Sk eletons masquerading about in clothes and shoes worked on the fields feeding, begging, and fighting their fields in desperation. The picture should have been and normally was accompanied

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Influence of Media and Culture on Self Image - 1724 Words

Is culture today experiencing information overload leading to self confusion? Having access to information twenty-four hours a day does not necessarily have a positive impact on society and self image. Media content despite its public charge does not exactly mirror real self image. Mass communication with television ads and movies offer an unrealistic view of the everyday person in various aspects of life. Media can have a positive or negative influence on culture and the way people view their lives compared to those in the public eye. There is much speculation about how the media can affect self-concept, self-identities and self-evaluations. Media also has the power to sway beliefs, morals and behaviors. Research has shown how media†¦show more content†¦Ethnic groups relate to each other based on a shared sense of identity (Miller, 2007. pg 248). When groups in the media are portrayed unrealistically, the audience members who share characteristics with those persons (e.g., gender or ethnicity) may be disappointed. Negative erroneous images may affect people in the sense that the media has altered the real identity of the social definition of the group in question (Aubrey, 2007). A second major aspect of self is identity. Society puts people into categories, with a specific role already defined to that group so, if a person is not sure of who they are it would be difficult to fulfill the role defined (Miller, 2007 p. 244). Relating the self to society shows how over time people decide their likes and dislikes. The results of a media research were published in West Germany offer some insight to personal image. According to the research results, no person carries in his head the exact replica of their self image. For example, on some shows young women are shown to be very slim and always pretty. This image is not realistic to today’s women. The everyday women come in all shapes and sizes (Parlikar, 1972). The sense of self identity is critical to ones status as a person. One has to have a sense of self if in order to acquire and achieve good self esteem. Sexual identity and genderShow MoreRelatedWesternization Vs. Eating Disorders1645 Words   |  7 PagesWesternization Vs. Eating Disorders Historically, through an array of cultures worldwide, individuals have transformed their appearances in order to conform to the beauty ideal of relevant culture. Those that are apart of the Pa Dong Tribe, which reside among the boarder of Thailand, practice the elongating of the neck through the use of brass rings. African and Amazonian tribes consider beauty through the stretching of their lips that is achieved using large lip plates. Tribes in Africa striveRead MoreMedia Effects Body Image1656 Words   |  7 PagesApril 6, 2014 The Effects of Mass Media on African American Women Body Images Over the past 10 years, mass media and the access to social networks has evolved substantially causing the effects of negative self-image and what is considered beautiful. Body image expectations for both African-American male and female share the battles of society’s expectations, yet African American women body images come with a stricter and more unhealthy stigma; growth of social media such as Facebook, Instagram andRead MoreThe Factors That Shape An Individual s Self Concept Essay1663 Words   |  7 Pageslf-concept refers to the mental image or idea that an individual holds regarding themselves. An individuals’ self-concept continually develops in each of the life stages and is seen to be closely related to the social as well as the emotional development. As such, a person views themselves differently depending on the environment in which they are. Self-concept in an individual takes various steps to being formed. The most important step is the initial one which happens while one is still a childRead MoreThe Effect Of Media On Young Girls And Their Self Esteem1590 Words   |  7 PagesQualitative Research Project The influence media has on young girls and their self-esteem The media and advertisements are meant to influence our everyday lives in society. Young girls are being exposed today more than ever to the over sexualized images of women within the media, advertisements and in pop culture. Young girls are seeing these types of images everyday either in magazines, television shows, movies or fashion. The research questions I propose to explore: â€Å"Are the images that young girls are exposedRead MoreThe Impact Of Media On Body Image1538 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Over the time, the concept of body image is influenced by external factors as culture, society norms, especially with the development of modern social media, it has grown up to be an important element in affecting the perception of body image to shape the body image. The influence of mass media may be related to the social comparison process of appearance in female and male. The ideal media body image, it is easy to compare in everyday life, and that will result to dissatisfactionRead MoreEffect Of Gender And Gender Representation On Media1735 Words   |  7 PagesThe effect of gender and gender representation in media has been widely researched in various academic disciplines, including anthropology and communication studies. Similar gender role expectations are not just restricted to Western culture either. A study on gender representation in East Asian advertising by Michael Prieler is a demonstration of the influence of gendered communication. The research examines the male and female representation in the advertising of East Asian countries like HongRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Media On Young Girls And Women Alike1474 Words   |  6 PagesSocial media plays an immense role in the way that stereotypes about attractiveness is conveyed in regards to body image. As Gerbner and Gross wrote in 1976, the cultivation theory states that high frequency viewers of television are more susceptible to media messages and the belief that they are real and valid. The subjection to social media can cause an idealistic view amongst young girls and women alike. Among the mechanisms of human agency none is more central or pervasive than beliefs of personalRead MoreResearch Paper on the Effects of Mass Media on the Perfect Body Image1569 Words   |  7 Pagescan you determine what body image should be? The desire for the perfect body has been prevalent throughout society for a vast majority of time. What makes teenage girls feel the need to strive for this â€Å"perfect body†? Some have asked, â€Å"†¦a rapidly growing body of research addresses the question of whether body perfect ideals in the mass media are a core risk factor for negative body image, particularly in women† (Dittmar, Helga) My hypothesis is â€Å"Does the media influence adolescent girl’s weight concernsRead MoreShould Social Media Be The Increase Of Eating Disorders?1592 Words   |  7 PagesSocial media be the cause for the increase of Eating Disorders? In today’s world, the idea of the perfect body is displayed on an endless list of websites and on a variety of social media. The world is addicted to accessing social media every day and as a result we have been brainwashed into how a woman should look. When you consider those with eating disorders that are afraid to eat because they are concerned of becoming overweight. it is difficult not to feel hostile towards the media. ThereRead MoreThe Effects of Media on Adolescent Girls Essay1029 Words   |  5 PagesMedia has become a significant component within society. While media provides many pros, it supplies various cons as well. One very prominent fault that the significance of media has is its visual depiction of women. There is an abundance of media portraying women to have ideal bodies, and this undoubtedly has a negative effect on adolescent girls. Two of the many effects of media on females are depression and self esteem issues, as well as eating disorders. Unfortunate ly, body dissatisfaction caused

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Respiratory Therapy Free Essays

The Path of Respiratory Therapy Introduction About a year ago, I came home from work one night and walked into the kitchen to where my mother was standing. There was a feeling of uneasiness and the panic began to clench my stomach. She looked so sad, so stressed; maybe it was the frizzy hair, the bags beneath her eyes, the way her back slouched in a low negative curve, or her eyes. We will write a custom essay sample on Respiratory Therapy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Her eyes looked at me before she turned them away, but in that fragment of a second, it’s almost like I could look inside her narrow eyes and search until I would come upon this thing. This thing has no name, but it scares her. She wouldn’t exactly explain to me what it was but I felt the sudden movements of uncertainty with the way she shifted her body and tilted her gaze away from mine. It’s almost like I started to feel scared too. The expression that was set on her face gave me such a feeling that went straight to my heart. My mother sat down with me that night and explained that her sickness had become idiopathic, meaning that it was created from an unknown cause. The malfunctions that inhabit her body are respiratory related and deals with her lungs. Every week, she attends respiratory therapy and completes several breathing treatments. The therapists who have taken care of her, year after year, have set a positive influence and have created a better outlook for her. I have been inspired to become a respiratory therapist to help patients, like my mother, who suffer from breathing complications. My overall goal is to give people the opportunity to experience their lives as long as possible. Setting a positive outlook for others will help build a base for patients to be happy once again. Respiratory therapy is extremely popular with the amount of people who are diagnosed with breathing disorders every year. From 2010-2020, employment is expected to grow by 28 percent (â€Å"Occupational Outlook Handbook†). This is faster than the average growth for all careers. Thousands of people are employed as respiratory therapists across the country. In Indiana, the number ranges just over 3,000 people (â€Å"Occupational Outlook Handbook†). Whether working here or in a different state, hospitals are always in need of medical help. As people become elderly, it is essential for them to breathe to stay alive; that is where the necessity of respiratory therapists comes in. Job Description Respiratory therapists eat, sleep, and work mainly in hospitals. It is common to work in nursing homes or even travel to patients’ homes. From the time babies are born to the adults reaching old age, they assist anyone who has breathing difficulties. Typically, RT’s interview/examine patients, perform diagnostic tests, treat patients, monitor/record the progress of treatment and teach patients how to use treatments (â€Å"Occupational Outlook Handbook†). The environment in which they work in is extremely clean to prevent patients from catching bugs that can put their health in more danger. Though the salary ranges from state to state, Indiana’s respiratory therapists are able to make around $50,000 a year (â€Å"Occupational Outlook Handbook†). Depending on the shifts that are worked, therapists can make a bit more by working on holidays and even night shifts since hospitals are always open. Qualifications The more education experienced, the greater chance applicants will successfully obtain the job of a respiratory therapist. At minimum, an associate’s degree is needed. Many colleges and universities, vocational-technical institutes, and the Armed Forces offer training-most programs even award an associate’s or bachelor’s degree (â€Å"Occupational Outlook Handbook†). Respiratory therapy is particularly science based and requires a certain amount of credits from classes. Important courses taken are human anatomy and physiology, chemistry, physics, microbiology, pharmacology, and mathematics (â€Å"Occupational Outlook Handbook†). In order to receive the license for a respiratory therapist, an exam is to be taken. This exam is important because employers prefer to hire those of who have successfully passed. If therapists are certified, there is a greater chance of obtaining the job. Studying for long hours and keeping steady grades pays off in the end. Opportunities Growth in the middle-aged and elderly population will lead to an increased incidence of respiratory conditions such as emphysema, chronic bronchitis, pneumonia, and respiratory disorders that permanently damage the lungs or restrict lung function (â€Å"Occupational Outlook Handbook†). Knowing this, the demand for respiratory therapy will increase. When medications and treatments improve, so will the need for therapists to help patients. There will always be factors that continue to harm the health of people such as pollution and smoking. There are other types of therapists that come close to the career of one in the respiratory field. Though some require a bachelor’s, master’s or even a doctoral degree, select trainers and therapists still hold the duty of treating patients. From physical to radiation therapy, therapists use different techniques to help treat problems that many people suffer from. Depending on what field of therapy the career is in, the salary can range from $40,000 to around $80,000 (â€Å"Occupational Outlook Handbook†). Conclusion Since the time that I decided what I wanted to do, I have taken steps in the right direction to obtain the career that I want. Before I started college classes, I saw an advisor and specifically asked for the courses that I needed in order to get into the medical program. General studies for respiratory therapy include classes in which I have to achieve high grades. If my grades are not the best, I may not get accepted for the medical program. As long as that does not happen, the positive opportunities for this career will lead me to a successful life without the fear of losing this job. As I mentioned before, respiratory therapy will be demanded more as conditions get worse, causing a rise in treatments for patients and a higher demand for therapists. Reference Bureau of Labor Statistics, U. S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2012-13 Edition, Respiratory Therapists, on the Internet at http://www. bls. gov/ooh/healthcare/respiratory-therapists. htm (visited October 25, 2012). How to cite Respiratory Therapy, Papers

Friday, May 1, 2020

Strategies to become successful adult learners free essay sample

Weve spent more than two decades of our life in a classroom, learning the basics of  mathematics, science, language and the arts. Now we are mature, responsible adults. But somewhere along the way, something goes wrong. We get fired, we lose our job, and we arent able to provide for our family. What are we to do now? Most if not all adult learners partake in adult courses seeking out new things to learn in order to cope with specific life changing events such as getting married, getting a job, being fired, or losing a loved one. They are attracted to new information that is usually related to the events in their personal life, and because they know they can use it in their own jobs or interests. (Zemke, 1984) Considering these then makes becoming successful learners as easy as 1-2-3. First thing you have to remember is that you are learning as a means to an end, not as the end itself. We will write a custom essay sample on Strategies to become successful adult learners or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There is a finish line waiting for you at the end of the really long, sometimes strenuous road. Motivate yourself to learn new things. A good source of motivation is active participation. Dialogue between student to teacher and student to peers  is crucial in a good classroom environment, so make practical use of it. (Lieb, 1991) My final tip in becoming a successful adult learner is to enjoy every second of it. Don’t stress yourself if you haven’t grasped the topic yet. Try again. We only spend more than two decades of our lives in a school classroom we spend the rest in a much more competitive world the classroom of life. References: Lieb, R. (1991). Principles of Adult Learning. VISION. Retrieved on February 1, 2008 from http://honolulu.hawaii.edu/intranet/committees/FacDevCom/guidebk/teachtip/adults-2.htm   Zemke, R. and Zemke, S. (1984). 30 Things we know for sure about Adult Learning. Innovation Abstracts Vol. VI, No. 8. Retrieved on February 1, 2008 from http://honolulu.hawaii.edu/intranet/committees/FacDevCom/guidebk/teachtip/adults-3.htm

Sunday, March 22, 2020

Kidzbop free essay sample

l, Kate am the mother of both Kate and Bob. The reason I am attempting to contact you once again is regarding both of them have never received their prizes for contests they won or placed in. In Sheathes had won 2nd place in the l Love Justine Belier Super Contest in November 2012. I had gotten an email regarding this (while I was In the hospital) and upon release from the hospital we took the Affidavit of Eligibility ND Allowably/Publicly Release to the JAG Judge Advocate General Corps) office here on the military Installation to have It notarized.Then, we faxed, emailed and mailed It back to you (so all bases were covered). We have not once heard nothing back and Kate never received the Nook, nor the signed copy of Justine Babblers 100% official book Just Getting Started, nor the Barnes Noble $50 gift card , and didnt receive the Kid Bop 20, 21 and 22. We will write a custom essay sample on Kidzbop or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Yet, she couldnt enter anymore contests even pass the 6 onto period when she tried.So, can you please tell me what happened and what is going on I have faxed already and emailed once regarding this once already (as instructed to do by JAG) but haven heard nothing back. It has now been 1 year and 2 months since our daughter Kate won this contest. This needs to be resolved! In addition our daughter Bob won 3rd place in the contest Its Always Summer In Atlantis Super Contest.

Thursday, March 5, 2020

Free Essays on Joy, Pain, And Pride

Joy, Pain, and Pride It all began with one simple decision that would change a life forever. A commitment that could never be took away, a life style that would be hard to break and a pride that would be there forever. The last day at home with family and friends was a day to cherish forever. You would hold onto that moment forever in your mind, until the day came when you would get to see them again. It has come down to the last few minutes that you have with your wife, children, mother, father, and everyone you cherish. Eyes are filling with tears as you turn and walk off, but their hearts are screaming with pride, love, and fear for you. You turn around to take one last mental picture in your head, one to keep forever, one that cannot be taking away or lost. They all watch with heavy hearts, until they can no longer see that man anymore. That is all they know for now, until they get that one five minute phone call, if they even get it. They might receive a letter in the mail that was dated t wo weeks ago. Every day while you are gone they continue on with their daily life. Monday it’s going to the grocery store. Wednesday its football practice, but no matter what day it is that man is on their mind every minute. The wives will go to the park on Thursday to let the kids play together, trying to keep their lives as normal as possible. Every meal there is the one empty chair that no one sits in cause it was â€Å"Daddy’s† chair. At night children are sleeping with their mothers to get some type of comfort. All with the vision of a man all alone with only that one mental picture in his mind. Everyday spouses and children are running to the mail, just the same as the man is, waiting just to see if there is that one letter to let everyone know that all is ok. Birthdays come and go, maybe there will be a phone call. The holidays are soon approaching, with parties for the families left behind to fill the spaces of thei... Free Essays on Joy, Pain, And Pride Free Essays on Joy, Pain, And Pride Joy, Pain, and Pride It all began with one simple decision that would change a life forever. A commitment that could never be took away, a life style that would be hard to break and a pride that would be there forever. The last day at home with family and friends was a day to cherish forever. You would hold onto that moment forever in your mind, until the day came when you would get to see them again. It has come down to the last few minutes that you have with your wife, children, mother, father, and everyone you cherish. Eyes are filling with tears as you turn and walk off, but their hearts are screaming with pride, love, and fear for you. You turn around to take one last mental picture in your head, one to keep forever, one that cannot be taking away or lost. They all watch with heavy hearts, until they can no longer see that man anymore. That is all they know for now, until they get that one five minute phone call, if they even get it. They might receive a letter in the mail that was dated t wo weeks ago. Every day while you are gone they continue on with their daily life. Monday it’s going to the grocery store. Wednesday its football practice, but no matter what day it is that man is on their mind every minute. The wives will go to the park on Thursday to let the kids play together, trying to keep their lives as normal as possible. Every meal there is the one empty chair that no one sits in cause it was â€Å"Daddy’s† chair. At night children are sleeping with their mothers to get some type of comfort. All with the vision of a man all alone with only that one mental picture in his mind. Everyday spouses and children are running to the mail, just the same as the man is, waiting just to see if there is that one letter to let everyone know that all is ok. Birthdays come and go, maybe there will be a phone call. The holidays are soon approaching, with parties for the families left behind to fill the spaces of thei...

Tuesday, February 18, 2020

BTN3-3 homework Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

BTN3-3 homework - Coursework Example As years progress, the value of the equipment will decline till the accumulated depreciation is equivalent to the cost of purchase if the asset does not have a salvage value. This being the accredited way of recording depreciation expenses and accumulated depreciation, I hereby support the method used by Boland. Smith’s method has its strength, but the weaknesses are severe. It can be noted from the statement that the depreciation was the first one because the accumulated depreciation was equals to depreciation expense. For the first year, the method proposed by Smith is logical since it is easy to credit the amount directly in the balance sheet with regards to the asset depreciating. The weakness arises when the equipment has depreciated for several years, it will be difficult to have a plot on the accumulated depreciation, and thus, the value of the equipment will be overvalued or undervalued. The situation Boland is facing an ethical one, because the method Smith is suggesting and what she is used to are both applicable to the situation. As an accountant, there are guidelines such as General Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) that spells out how such transactions should be recorded. Therefore, if Boland violates those principles, the financial reporting of the firm’s status will not be accurate. It is unethical to violate those

Monday, February 3, 2020

Report of IT tech for food4all Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Report of IT tech for food4all - Essay Example In the process of creating live video streams for service delivery sessions, the project uses teleconferencing facilities like overhead cameras, screens or projectors, and high speed Internet connectivity among other technologies that incorporate the application of chat features. The preliminary evaluation aims at enhancing the efficiency of emerging technologies as well as their influence on the service delivery exercise on clients. The discourse covers a portrayal of a case where one of the new technologies gets integrated into food delivery. Putting in place a projector and a screen in the media centre used by clients for getting information. Employees will use the same to offer technology professional advanced services, it will also be a client centre for technology, and family meetings among clients will use it for conferences. Other uses include serving as the client center for technology learners in the food supply system, being a likely LVS centre for those with catch-up programs, and a centre for family nights. Using the projector and the screen will enable every participant or client to see clearly, what the project offers. To advance professional services and development for employees handling Promethean Boards during service delivery. Professional development will take place during one of the in-service services sessions scheduled in addition to the after meal on-site programs throughout food delivery. It is consequential for employees to comprehend ways of operating and integrating important aspects such as Promethean into delivering services applied during live streaming and not just the use of boards to impart knowledge among clients. Provision of materials and software for the newly introduced ACT project important in Prep Course. The relevance of ACT is for clients to remain complaint with the new live streaming methods introduced for delivery of food. Food service delivery companies previously provide catch-up

Sunday, January 26, 2020

Investigation of Effectiveness of Clozapine

Investigation of Effectiveness of Clozapine Catarina Scott-Beaulieu Abstract: (250) Background: Clozapine is an atypical antipsychotic used for treatment-resistant schizophrenia. It is effective in treating the positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia with a reduced chance of extrapyramidal side effects compared with other typical antipsychotics. Clozapine is known to have cardiac side effects including, but not limited to, myocarditis and cardiomyopathy. Approximately 75% of cases, of clozapine-induced myocarditis, occur within the first month of titration, highlighting the need for monitoring. Objectives: To assess the extent to which the monitoring guidelines for myocarditis, at a London mental health trust, are being followed. Method: Patients who were registered with ZTAS from June 2014 to October 2016, at the trust,  Ã‚   were identified. Data was collected based on the audit tool created from the guidelines. Using the patient notes and laboratory data, found using the trusts operating systems, data was collected and stored in the audit tool. Key findings: The monitoring standards were met for full blood count in the week prior to initiation and in week 3. No other standards were met. Conclusion: Introduction: (500-1000) Clozapine is the first atypical antipsychotic created and is used in treatment-resistant schizophrenia, which is defined as a lack of or an inadequate response to at least two antipsychotics.[1] It is a dibenzodiazepine derivative antipsychotic and interferes with dopamine binding with a strong affinity for D4-dopaminergic receptors   and 5-HT2a serotonergic receptor affinity [2], in addition it has an anticholinergic effect and antagonizes histaminergic receptors. [3, 4] Clozapine is useful in treating both the positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia [4] and is less likely to cause extrapyramidal side effects when compared to first generation typical antipsychotics such as haloperidol[5, 6]. It has also been shown to significantly reduce the suicidal behaviors in schizophrenic patients [1, 7]. However, it is not used as a first line treatment due to its extensive side effect profile, most recognized being agranulocytosis which occurs in approximately 1% of patients in the first year of treatment [8, 9], explaining the need for regular, mandatory hematological tests for the duration of clozapine treatment. Other side effects include fever [4], metabolic effects and seizures.[4, 6, 10] Agranulocytosis, however, is not the only potentially fatal side effect of clozapine use. There is an increasing number of clozapine-related cardiac complaints reported in the literature, resulting in cardiac effects from clozapine treatment having become more recognized over the past few years. [5, 7] Whilst tachycardia is a common side effect it can be indicative of other, potentially more serious, cardiac effects such as cardiomyopathy and myocarditis. [9] Myocarditis is an inflammatory process of the myocardium, which is often of viral aetiology but may also include bacterial, fungal and drug-induced.[11, 12] The condition presents with a wide range of symptoms such as chest discomfort, flu-like symptoms and abnormal vital signs [9] and most are non-specific.[2] Reported cases of clozapine-induced myocarditis range from 0.15% to 1.2%,[5, 8, 13-15] with the highest incidence being reported in Australia, >1%. [16] Time to onset varies, but over 75% of cases occur within the first month of treatment. [12, 16-18] Endomyocardial biopsy was the gold standard for diagnosing myocarditis, but the procedure has only limited sensitivity and specificity. It was by proposed Ronaldson et al.[18] in 2011 that combining C-reactive protein (CRP) and troponin T/I would give a sensitivity for clozapine-induced myocarditis of 100%. This is a less invasive method of diagnosis, with a higher specificity and sensitivity for myocarditis and has led to the current guidelines that are in place for the monitoring of clozapine treatment. Whilst clozapine-induced myocarditis is still rare, the need for consistent monitoring within the first month of treatment is needed to ensure any possible cases are detected early, allowing for prompt treatment, increasing the chances of a better outcome for the patient.[1] This audit aims to assess the extent to which the monitoring guidelines for myocarditis, at a London mental health trust, are being followed. Assessments will explore the extent to which the recommended additional blood tests, CRP and troponin, are being completed and the extent to which the advised echocardiogram (ECG) are being followed. Additionally, it will aim to check to see if a clinician is checking the above objectives and assess the extent to which the nursing staff are asking the patients about signs and symptoms of myocarditis. Method: (500-1000) This audit was designed to investigate the extent to which the monitoring requirements, in regards to clozapine initiation and titration within the first four weeks of treatment, at a London mental health trust had been completed. The monitoring requirements audited were specific to the detection and diagnosis of myocarditis. Data collection occurred between October 2016 and February 2017. It is a baseline, retrospective audit of case notes and laboratory data. As per the Health Research Authority regulations, this audit did not require ethical approval. Audit standards and audit tool The standards used in this audit were taken from the trusts clozapine guideline, which can be found in table 3. The monitoring requirements for the detection of myocarditis involve an ECG, vital sign monitoring (pulse, blood pressure, temperature) and CRP and troponin T blood tests. These had to be completed prior to initiation and weekly for the first four weeks after initiation. It is also necessary for clinicians to verify the results of the CRP and troponin T tests, and for the nurses or clinicians to check if the patient has had any signs or symptoms of myocarditis. For the purpose of this audit, criterion 1 and 3 (table 3) will be met if the results of the investigations were documented. Criterion 2 (table 3) will be met if the clinician has made specific reference to CRP and troponin T tests in the patient notes, criterion 4 (table 3) will be met if there is specific reference to questions being asked about myocarditis symptoms. An audit tool was created using the specified mo nitoring requirements mentioned in the clozapine guideline, a template of the audit tool can be found in table x. Identifying patients to be involved in the audit Clozapine patients require regular and frequent prophylactic blood tests in order to initiate and continue treatment. As such, there is a mandatory need for patients to be registered to a clozapine monitoring service database, which collects and stores the results from the weekly blood tests. Zaponex Treatment Access System (ZTAS) is the monitoring company that was used by the trust. ZTAS provided a list of patients who were registered with them whilst under the care of the trust, from June 2014 to October 2016. This resulted in a total of n=57 patients. The patients were selected to be used in the audit after they adhered to the inclusion criteria, which are shown below. Data Collection Data was collected using various information sources at the hospital. Data on haematological tests were collected systematically from ZTAS, bloodresults.co.uk, and the trust clinical portal. ZTAS and bloodresults.co.uk offered information on the standard full blood count (FBC) monitoring that takes place weekly. The trusts clinical portal was used to collect information on other heamatological tests, CRP and troponin T; this source was also used to check any other available FBC test results. RiO, the trusts operating system, was used to collect information on the other standards being measured in this audit (criterion 2, 3 and 4)(table 3). The data collected was stored in the audit tool. ( table x) Inclusion and exclusion criteria The inclusion of the patients in the audit required them to have been registered with ZTAS at the trust between June 2014 and October 2016. It was also necessary for the patient to have started some (at least two) of the required monitoring standards prior to initiation. Prior monitoring requirements included an ECG within a maximum of 3 months prior to initiation and  Ã‚   FBC, CRP and troponin T within 10 days of the initiation date.   Vital sign monitoring such as pulse, blood pressure and temperature were included if they had been completed a maximum of 7 days before initiation. Patients were excluded from the audit if they had been transferred from another trust and were already on a controlled clozapine treatment regime. Method of data analysis Data analysis and statistical analysis was completed using Microsoft Excel 2013. Overview As stated previously, clozapine is associated with an increased risk of myocarditis, which has been fatal in some cases. Preventative monitoring measures for myocarditis are advised at this trust. Baseline troponin T, CRP and ECG should be done prior to beginning treatment and then weekly for the following first four weeks after initiation. These measures are specific in identifying myocarditis, but should also be done in concordance with standard monitoring during treatment. The standard monitoring procedures include pulse, blood pressure and temperature to be completed every other day and FBC weekly. These monitoring procedures are necessary in helping to diagnose myocarditis; symptoms of myocarditis are non-specific, but tend to indicate the presence of an infection (fever) or simulate myocardial infarction (chest pain). Nurses and practitioners are advised to question patients on the appearance of any side effects similar to myocardial infarction to help ascertain if they could h ave myocarditis. Patient demographics and study data In total, n=57 patients were reviewed. Of those, n=3 patients were excluded based upon the inclusion and exclusion criteria described in the method. Of the remaining n=54 patients, n= 6   (11.11%) patients did not initiate clozapine treatment, but n=5 were included in the audit as they had started the monitoring required prior to initiating treatment. Reasons for not initiating treatment are outlined in table 1. A total of n= 3 patients ceased clozapine treatment in week one (n=2) and during week three (n=1); one patient was persistently tachycardic, one patient refused to continue treatment and one patient was severely hypotensive. The patient group (n=53) was predominantly male 66% (n=35), 34% (n=18) were female. The mean age of patients who initiated treatment (n=48) was 34.42 years old, with the youngest patient age being 16.92 years old and the oldest being 65.21 years old. Length of treatment was calculated as the time between a patient commencing clozapine treatment and either ceasing clozapine or the end of the audit period. A total of n=10 patients were excluded from the calculation, as they either did not start treatment or the end of treatment time was not able to be calculated; reasons for exclusion are explained in table 2. The mean length of treatment was 387 days  ±268, with the shortest length of treatment being 1 day and the longest being 873 days. Of the 53 patients involved at the start of the audit, 65% (n=35) were initiated on an inpatient basis; this means the patients were initiated at the hospital, on a ward. ECG monitoring A baseline ECG had been completed in 96% (n=51)(Figure 1) of patients within 3 months prior to the commencement of clozapine. One patient refused to have an ECG prior to initiation. The percentage of patients who received ECGs decreased to 20% (n=9), 24% (n=11), 17%(n=8) and 9% (n=4) of patients for the following 4 weeks after commencement respectively. A total of 41 out of 45 (Table 4) patients did not receive an ECG in week four of clozapine titration. During week one, a patient complained of flu like symptoms and was given an ECG to rule out myocarditis; likewise, one patient during week three was given an ECG after complaining of centralized chest pain. Temperature monitoring The quantity of patients who had recorded temperatures fluctuated through-out the weeks, being highest in week two of monitoring (n=. Week four had the lowest recorded amount of temperature monitoring of all 5 weeks at patients 69% (n=31) (table 4). In week one, n=2 patients refused to have measurements taken. Pulse and blood pressure monitoring The amount of patients who did not receive BP monitoring was highest in the week prior to initiating clozapine (n=13) and in week four (n=13). The highest proportion of patients who had their blood pressures taken occurred during week one at 96% (n=44 ), with 63% (n=29) of them having their blood pressure taken once and 34% (n=15) having their blood pressure taken twice (one reading measured whilst lying or sitting and one reading measured whilst standing). Week four had the highest proportion of patients who did not have their pulse measured at 29% (n=13) (table 4). One patient was discontinued from clozapine after one day of treatment when the BP check revealed them to be extremely hypotensive, in conjunction with a rapid pulse. Full blood count monitoring FBC monitoring occurred in the highest proportion of patients throughout the monitoring period; 100%, 98%, 93%, 100% and 96% respectively. CRP and Troponin monitoring The majority (>50%) of patients did not receive CRP or troponin T blood tests throughout the duration of the monitoring period. Figure 2 shows a substantial decrease in the number of patients who had CRP tests prior to initiation (n=25) and the following weeks (n=10, n=11,n=11, n=7 respectively). A large propotion of patients (84%, n= 38) did not receive CRP blood tests during their fourth week of clozapine treatement. The number of patients who received troponin T tests were less than those who received CRP tests. Only 36%(n=19) of patients received troponin T tests prior to initiation, reducing to 26%(n=12), 20%(n=9), 15%(n=7) and 9%(n=4) in the following four weeks after initiation respectively. There were n=14 patients who had no CRP or troponin T tests throughout the entirety of the monitoring period. There were no patients who had weekly CRP and troponin T tests throughout the duration of the mointoring period. Other monitoring parameters In total, the number of patients who had their CRP and troponin checked by clinicians was less than 100% in all cases (69% (n=9), 75% (n=9), 56% (n=6) and 63% (n=5) for weeks one through four respectively).   Due to the lack of data regarding criterion 4 (table 3), there are no results available to be discussed. Summary of main findings FBC monitoring requirements were met in the week prior to monitoring and in week three. All other standards were not met in any of the five weeks. Over all, there was a better outcome seen in the week prior to initiation for most of the standards. CRP and troponin T tests were completed in less than 50% of patients throughout the five weeks measured. Likewise, excluding the week prior to initiation, less than 50% of patients received an ECG for weeks one to four. Limitations Study data was collected using patient notes and the trusts clinical portal, data was therefore reliant on the relevant health care professional entering the information onto the systems. Consequently, the lack of data could be attributed to the lack of documentation of the monitoring, as opposed to the lack of monitoring all together, especially in regards to criterion 4 (table 3). No useful results could be drawn for criterion 4 and criterion 2 may have also been significantly affected by a lack of documentation. The sample size of this audit was small (n=53), any conclusions drawn from this data may not be relevant to a larger sample size. However, in future studies, a larger sample size could be used, if this is not possible the audit could be expanded to include other trusts. Results could also be affected if the patient refused to have the relevant monitoring required, as advised in the trusts clozapine guidelines.    This audit is the first one to be completed at this trust, therefore it cannot be compared to any previous data. However, the results are being measured against set standards (table x) and can be used to compare to future audits. Results in context      Ã‚   Clozapine is highly effective in the management of treatment-resistant schizophrenia; it reduces the risk of suicidal behaviours[5, 6]and it is effective in the treatment of both the positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia.[1] It is not widely used due to its extensive side effect profile [8], most recognised being haematological disorders, such as agranulocytosis and neutropenia which have strict monitoring protocols in place.   However, cardiac side effects of clozapine treatment have become more widely recognised over the past few years.[5] Myocarditis is an inflammatory condition of the myocardium, which is normally attributed to viral aetiology. Clozapine-induced myocarditis is a rare, but potentially fatal result of treatment. Over 75% of cases occur within the first month of treatment, making it important to monitor for myocarditis during the first four weeks of treatment.[2, 14-16] A study by Ronaldson et al.[18] developed an evidence-based monitoring tool, based on 75 cases and 94 controls for routine monitoring up to 28 days. It suggested that an ECG, CRP and troponin I/T should be completed at baseline, with routine vitals every other day. CRP and troponin I/T tests should also be repeated on days 7, 14, 21 and 28. This study proposes that combining CRP and troponin tests provides a 100% sensitivity for myocarditis. The trusts clozapine guidelines also suggest the same monitoring protocol, with the addition of an ECG every week, for the first four weeks. Individuals with schizophrenia have a 20% shorter life expectancy than that of the general population and a greater vulnerability to several illnesses (diabetes, coronary heart disease).[19] Due to the nature of the illness and the heightened health risks associated with schizophrenia and the antipsychotic medications used in its treatment, it is important to adhere to the relevant monitoring protocols. It is evident, from the results, that the proposed guidelines for the monitoring of clozapine-induced myocarditis are not being met. Likewise, a number of studies have shown a poor adherence to standards in the monitoring of antipsychotic medications.[20] Physicians may have doubts about the relevance of monitoring, or feel that it is not necessary as the incidence of myocarditis is very low; rate of incidence occur in approximately 0.15-1.2%[1, 13, 21] of patients. If we consider other medications with stringent monitoring protocols, such as insulin, due to health care professionals awareness of this medication and the implications if the standards are not met, there is often a higher standard of monitoring. There may also be an implication of cost; extensive monitoring is often expensive, making it appear to be an unnecessary expense, particularly when the chances of myocarditis occurring are very low. Health care professionals may have a lack of awareness of the need for the monitoring of myocarditis, and the implications if these are not met. The incidence of fatality due to clozapine-induced myocarditis can be as high as 50%[1], making it important to abide by the set guidelines. The monitoring guidelines are made to reduce the harm caused to patients and reduce the possibility of fatalities. However, a delayed diagnosis could result in poorer outcomes for the patients.[1] The standards allow for earlier detection and diagnosis of myocarditis, reducing the chance of poorer outcomes. The results of this audit indicate a need for an increased awareness of clozapine-induced myocarditis among health care professionals. This would improve the clinicians awareness of the need for the monitoring of myocarditis and highlight the implications if the standards are not met. A standardised questionnaire could be created to monitor the signs and symptoms of myocarditis and be used by nurses to document the results, this could be incorporated into the clinical notes. This baseline audit emphasises the need for future re-audits, to evaluate whether the standards have improved. Table 1: Reasons for not initiating treatment Number of patients (n) Consistent amber results 1 Patient changed mind/ refused 2 Previous health conditions made the patient unsuitable to start clozapine 2 Unknown 1 Total 6 Table 2: Reasons for not being included it length of treatment calculation Number of patients (n) Never initaited clozapine 6 Patient transferred to another trust 2 Patient returned to country of origin (unknown if they continued treatment) 2 Total 10 Table 3: Policy Title Clozapine Guide Trust-Wide Medication Policy Date July 2016 Local/National Local Standard Setting Criterion 1 Criterion 2 Criterion 3 Criterion 4 Criterion Full blood count, including troponin T, CRP, neutrophil and white blood cell count should be done prior to initiating clozapine and then weekly for the first four weeks. A clinician verifies the blood test results every week before treatment can be approved. An ECG is to be performed prior to clozapine commencement and every week for the first four weeks after initiation of clozapine. A nurse or physician enquires about the signs and symptoms of myocarditis weekly for the first 4 weeks of titration. Target 100% 100% 100% 100% Exceptions None None None None Table 4: Monitoring Prior to initiating (Total number of patients n=53) Week 1 (Total number of patients n=46) Week 2 (Total number of patients n=46) Week 3 (Total number of patients n=46) Week 4   (Total number of patients n=45) ECG Yes 51 (96%) 9 (20%) 11 (24%) 8 (17%) 4 (9%) No 2 (4%) 37 (80%) 35 (76%) 38 (83%) 41 (91%) Blood pressure Taken once 36 (68%) 29 (63%) 26 (56%) 25 (54%) 21 (47%) Taken twice 4 (7.5%) 15 (33%) 15 (33%) 12 (26%) 11 (24%) Not taken 13 (24.5%) 2 (4%) 5 (11%) 9 (20%) 13 (29%) Temperature Yes 39 (74%) 38 (83%) 40 (87%) 37 (80%) 31 (69%) No 14 (26%) 8 (17%) 6 (13%) 9 (20%) 13 (31%) Pulse Yes 42 (79%) 43 (93%) 41 (89%) 37 (80%) 32 (71%) No 11 (21%) 3 (7%) 5 (11%) 9 (20%) 13 (29%) FBC Yes 53 (100%) 45 (98%) 43 (93%) 46 (100%) 43 (96%) No 0 (0%) 1 (2%) 3 (7%) 0 (0%) 2 (4%) CRP Yes 25 (47%) 10 (22%) 11 (24%) 11 (24%) 7 (16%) No 28 (53%) 36 (78%) 35 (76%) 35 (76%) 38 (84%) Troponin Yes 19 (36%) 12 (26%) 9 (20%) 7 (15%) 4 (9%) No 34 (64%) 34 (74%) 37 (80%) 39 (85%) 41 (81%) References 1.Munshi, T.A., et al., Clozapine-induced myocarditis: is mandatory monitoring warranted for its early recognition? Case Rep Psychiatry, 2014. 2014: p. 513108. 2.Aboueid, L. and N. Toteja, Clozapine-Induced Myocarditis: A Case Report of an Adolescent Boy with Intellectual Disability. Case Rep Psychiatry, 2015. 2015: p. 482375. 3.Fineschi, V., et al., Sudden cardiac death due to hypersensitivity myocarditis during clozapine treatment. Int J Legal Med, 2004. 118(5): p. 307-9. 4.Bruno, V., A. Valiente-Gà ³mez, and O. Alcoverro, Clozapine and Fever: A Case of Continued Therapy With Clozapine. Clin Neuropharmacol, 2015. 38(4): p. 151-3. 5.Swart, L.E., et al., Clozapine-induced myocarditis. Schizophr Res, 2016. 174(1-3): p. 161-4. 6.Castle, D., et al., A clinical monitoring system for clozapine. Australas Psychiatry, 2006. 14(2): p. 156-68. 7.Annamraju, S., et al., Early recognition of clozapine-induced myocarditis. J Clin Psychopharmacol, 2007. 27(5): p. 479-83. 8.Murch, S., et al., Echocardiographic monitoring for clozapine cardiac toxicity: lessons from real-world experience. Australas Psychiatry, 2013. 21(3): p. 258-61. 9.Wooltorton, E., Antipsychotic clozapine (Clozaril): myocarditis and cardiovascular toxicity. CMAJ, 2002. 166(9): p. 1185-6. 10.Kar, N., S. Barreto, and R. Chandavarkar, Clozapine Monitoring in Clinical Practice: Beyond the Mandatory Requirement. Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci, 2016. 14(4): p. 323-329. 11.Cohen, R., et al., A Case of Clozapine-Induced Myocarditis in a Young Patient with Bipolar Disorder. Case Rep Cardiol, 2015. 2015: p. 283156. 12.Merrill, D.B., G.W. Dec, and D.C. Goff, Adverse cardiac effects associated with clozapine. J Clin Psychopharmacol, 2005. 25(1): p. 32-41. 13.Ronaldson, K.J., et al., Clinical course and analysis of ten fatal cases of clozapine-induced myocarditis and comparison with 66 surviving cases. Schizophrenia Research, 2011. 128(1-3): p. 161-165. 14.Haas, S.J., et al., Clozapine-Associated Myocarditis. Drug Safety, 2007. 30(1): p. 47-57. 15.Barry, A.R., J.D. Windram, and M.M. Graham, Clozapine-Associated Myocarditis: Case Report and Literature Review. Can J Hosp Pharm, 2015. 68(5): p. 427-9. 16.Ronaldson, K.J., P.B. Fitzgerald, and J.J. McNeil, Clozapine-induced myocarditis, a widely overlooked adverse reaction. Acta Psychiatr Scand, 2015. 132(4): p. 231-40.

Saturday, January 18, 2020

Business Requirements Document for Baderman Island Resorts Essay

Table of Contents Revision History3 1.Assumptions, Constraints, and Dependencies3 1.1Related Projects and Dependencies3 1.2Assumptions and Constraints3 2.Business and Customer Requirements3 2.1Strategic Business and Customer Requirements3 3.References3 Revision History NameDateChanges and Reason for ChangesVersion Annamae Goodrick04/05/2014Baderman Island resort wants a reservation system to support the three hotels on the island. 1.0 1.Assumptions, Constraints, and Dependencies 1.1Related Projects and Dependencies The resort has three hotels. The hotels cater to different market segments and have slightly different needs in an online reservation system. Client needs and expectations are set forth in a set of business rules outlined below. 1.2Assumptions and Constraints IDAssumption or Constraint 1.2.1The new reservation system will be proficient in achieving the requirements. 1.2.2Design constraints for the new reservation system are based on budget limitations and migration issues since the resort has three different locations using different systems. 2.Business and Customer Requirements Enter any summary requirement information here. 2.1Strategic Business and Customer Requirements The goal is to implement a reservation system to cover all three of Baderman Island Resorts and assist in meeting business requirements. †¢Priority Legend: MH (Must Have) or WH (Want to Have) †¢Status Legend: (A: Approved, C: Cancelled, D: Delayed). Req IDDateRequirementPriorityStatus 2.2.104/06/2014The system would require that future guests make a reservation for a span of dates. MHA 2.2.204/06/2014Guests may reserve a type of room, but not a specific room. The specific room will be assigned to each guest at check-in. WHA 2.2.304/06/2014The room descriptor will include the type and number of beds available and other amenitiesMHA 2.2.404/06/2014Event or conference rooms may also be reserved.MH 2.2.504/06/2014Overbooking – Because there are many no-show reservations at the hotels, each hotel will allow a certain percentage of overbooking. This overbooking percentage must be available for each hotel and must be modified dynamically. MHA 2.2.604/06/2014The reservation system will collect customer and payment information. Future guests will use a credit card to secure their reservation. MH A 3.References Enter any references here. #Req ID RelatedReference DescriptionLocationOwner 3.1.1SR-bi-004Virtual Organization PortalBaderman Island ResortAnnamae Goodrick 3.1.2Oracle Websitehttp://docs.oracle.com/cd/E19636-01/819-2326/aavby/index.htmlOracle

Friday, January 10, 2020

My cousin vinny & criminal law in california

In 1992, the Jonathan Lynn directed movie My Cousin Vinny, made a perfect blend of courtroom drama with commercial comedy. Though the elements of criminal law and courtroom procedures distinctly deviated from reality, the movie stirred constructive debate for years to come. Joe Pesci played the role of funny New York lawyer Vincent Gambini or Vinny, Marisa Tomei played his girlfriend Monalisa or Lisa. Vinnys’s cousin Bill, along with his friend Stan, gets implicated in a murder case for which the trial takes place in an Alabama court. Vinny comes from New York to defend his cousin as a favor towards family. The case is about a utility store clerk’s murder and incidentally most of the clues point to Bill and Stan. Right after their visit to the store, the actual assailants, who drove an almost identical car, executed the crime. Ironically, Vinny had taken more than six years to clear his bar exam and had to win at least one case to get an approval for marrying Lisa. Completely devoid of judicial procedures and naà ¯ve about professional etiquette, Vinny finds it hard to plead the case. His incompetence makes an instant impression on the Judge who struggles to control his temper during the proceedings. The courtroom drama gets alive with witty remarks of struggling-to-be-lawyer. Judge Chamberlain Haller, played by Fred Gwynne, has tough time to instill discipline in the case proceedings. There is also an evident clash of cultures between a New Yorkers visiting Alabama. With the start of the case, the movie seemingly portrays many aspects of the US legal system including the courtroom procedures, rights of defendants, judicial arraignment and errors that can be construed as contempt of court. Vinny, a complete novice, finds it hard to understand the basics of pleading the case. After hearing the charges the judge expects him to plead guilty or not guilty. Vinny repeatedly labels the charges to be â€Å"bullshit†, earning him the ire of Judge Haller. In reality such impudence might have resulted in stripping of his bar license. Astonishingly, he did not even have the license to practice law. Another fictional turn is that the judge does not make any significant effort to check Vinny’s license as a member of the bar apart from a phone call. While doing so, Vinny violated the California Rules of Professional Conduct Rule 1-300: Unauthorized Practice of Law, under sub-part (B) which states â€Å"A member shall not practice law in a jurisdiction where to do so would be in violation of regulations of the profession in that jurisdiction.† However, Vinny is obviously a street-smart New Yorker and arranges his acquaintance to prove his eligibility. In real life such a lax of interest in checking a lawyer’s credentials may result in criminals defending other criminals in courts. Obviously, he had to lie about his identity to the Judge and lying to the Judge is violation of California Business and Professions Code sections 6076 and 6077 under Rules of Professional Conduct. The formal procedures of the court seemed superficial in the light of hard reality. The first moral dilemma that is encountered by the law bodies in such cases is the ability of the defendants to select a paid lawyer for them. Under California law, the defendant has the right to choose the lawyer of his choice but the guarantee of such a lawyer’s competence is not measured till the case hearing begins. If the defendant ends up hiring a cousin as incompetent as Vinny and loses the case, should the law authority intervene? Thorough incompetence in practice has also been dealt by those who framed the law for California. Vinny personified the efficacy of the Rule 3-110; â€Å"Failing to Act Competently†. The subsection (A) states that, â€Å"A member shall not intentionally, recklessly, or repeatedly fail to perform legal services with competence.† As for Vinny, two innocents could get punished because he added his stupidity to Bill’s bad luck. Bill and Stan get quite apprehensive about Vinnys ability and rightly so, as murder is a serious charge to be handled by a rookie. Even when Bill tries to express his doubt, Vinny snubs him by making a simple point that its Bill’s life that is at stake. At least twice in the case, Vinny is charged with contempt of court and sent to lock-up. In reality, either such situation doesn’t arise in the first place or the judge takes a disciplinary action against the erring Lawyer. (California Business and Professions Code sections 6076 and 6077) As the case proceeds, Bill realizes that Vinny is his best chance to get saved. The state recommended lawyer got so nervous, when he was tried, that couldn’t even make a single statement without stuttering. The well polished prosecution team reveals brilliant witness testimonies which further scare Bill and his friend. Quite often the state prosecution teams do a good homework in homicide cases. Law of the land owes a moral responsibility to the public in dealing with such heinous crimes, though the defendant was innocent in this case. Vinny and Lisa are and genuinely do look, out of the place in the rural background of Alabama. The ensuing conflicts with locals and constant bickering with the conditions took a toll on poor Vinny. But as the case proceeds he is able to demonstrate his prowess in using simple logic while cross-questioning the witnesses. He exhibits incredible intuitiveness to prove that even an eye witness account cannot be taken as unchallengeable. With the mud on the window pane and power of glasses that needed a recheck, the eyewitness’s testimony on recognizing Bill and Stan, was ripped apart by Vinny. His girlfriend Lisa that looked a beautiful but dumb proves to be a genuine expert on automobiles. Ironically, she felt helpless in helping out Vinny in the case, her expert observation on the skid marks made by the assailants’ car, simply turned the case on its head. She proved her efficacy of being an expert when the prosecution tried to hogwash her with a flawed question on ignition temperature about a particular engine. The engine described by the prosecution did not even exist in the year that he asked. Vinny and Lisa end up in a heated argument while he tries to question her as a witness, though expert witness’s opinion should already to be known to the lawyer who calls the witness. Adding to Vinny’s errors, a lawyer should already have the information of the answer that he wants the witness to render. This rule is widely accepted in legal circles as the â€Å"Eleventh Commandment† of Trial Advocacy by Professor Mark Dobson. Through hook and crook and going through hoops as well, Vinny manages to win the case, rescuing his cousin from a likely indictment. As a reward for winning, he also won the right to marry his sweetheart, Lisa. In real life however, Vinny might have been booked for fraud and impersonation. References and Citations â€Å"Rules of professional Conduct of the State Bar of California.†: The Rules of Professional Conduct are rules of the Supreme Court of California regulating attorney conduct in this state. See In re Attorney Discipline System (1998) 19 Cal. 4th 582, 593-597 [79 Cal Rptr.2d 836]; Howard v. Babcock (1993) 6 Cal. 4th 409, 418 [25 Cal Rptr.3d 80]. The rules have been adopted by the Board of Governors of the State Bar of California and approved by the Supreme Court pursuant to California Business and Professions Code sections 6076 and 6077. Mark Dobson, Professor of Trial Advocacy, Nova Southeastern University (Feb. 2, 1999).   See also BERGMAN & ASIMOW, supra note 5, at 105–06.      

Thursday, January 2, 2020

`` Araby `` By James Joyce - 1885 Words

Jacelyn Donevant March 4th 2015 ENG 102 Professor Abbott As we age into adult life we are faced with decisions and situations where we are forced to think for ourselves and suffer through the consequences of those decisions. Through those bad decisions and terrible ideas we shape ourselves into the adult we are creating ourselves to be. â€Å"AP† by John Updike and â€Å"Araby† by James Joyce both introduce two young protagonist who both share in blinded adoration for young women. Both young men attempts to woo the young woman by proving their nobility. Both efforts go completely unnoticed by both girls and both young men are left alone dealing the aftermath of their failed nobility, which changes the way they view themselves. James Joyce’s â€Å"Araby† is a medieval romance set in Dublin, Ireland. As we are introduced to the story, Joyce describes the setting that takes place through the eyes of the young protagonist who remains nameless throughout the entire story. The young boy who begins by describes his ho me on North Richmond Street, and we get a feel of how it was growing up in Dublin during this time in which their culture was oppressed by Catholicism. The age of the young boy can be widely debated, we are provided with subtle hints throughout his introduction. We assume the boy is between twelve and fifteen due to him playing childish games â€Å"The career of our play brought us through the dark muddy lanes behind the houses, where we ran the gauntlet of the rough tribes from theShow MoreRelatedAraby and James Joyce1207 Words   |  5 PagesThe short story â€Å"Araby† is clearly identifiable as the work of James Joyce. His vocalized ambition of acquainting fellow Irish natives with the true temperament of his homeland is apparent throughout the story. Joyce’s painstakingly precise writing style can be observed throughout â€Å"Araby† as well. Roman Catholicism, which played a heavy role in Joyce’s life, also does so in the story which is another asp ect which makes Joyce’s authorship of the story unmistakable. As a result of Irish heritage displayedRead MoreAraby, By James Joyce1013 Words   |  5 Pages James Joyce’s short fiction, â€Å"Araby†, speaks of the loss of innocence when one enters adulthood. The narrator of â€Å"Araby† reflects back to his childhood and the defining moment when he reached clarity on the world he stood before. The young boy, living in a world lifeless and religious influence, becomes consumed with the lust of a neighbouring girl. The girl, Mangan, is symbolically the narrator’s childhood obsession with growing up. As she resembles the desire to become an adult, the Araby is theRead MoreAraby, By James Joyce917 Words   |  4 PagesAraby is a short story by James Joyce about a young boy who is infatuated a young woman who is the older sister of one of his friends. He watches her from afar and believes that his feelings are true love. He lacks the confidence to sp eak to her or confide in anyone else. The narrator speaks of her as if she were the most beautiful and wondrous human on earth, however, he does not realize that he is in love with the thought of her and not necessarily her. The narrator lives in Ireland as James JoyceRead More`` Araby `` By James Joyce1315 Words   |  6 PagesThe short story â€Å"Araby† by James Joyce is a young boy who has such an infatuation for his friend Mangan sister, he begins to idolize her as if she was a saint. This is when the idea of love and desire come into play. He simply can’t stop thinking about her and sees her in a godly like way. As the story begins to unfold the realization that the young boy doesn t quite understand the concept of the illusion and the reality of what Mangan’s sister really means to him. The young boy realizes that hisRead MoreAraby, By James Joyce956 Words   |  4 PagesIn the short story â€Å"Araby,† James Joyce uses religion to give a the story deeper meaning. The narrator of the story finds himself in a confusing love that is unrealistic and distorted. In â€Å"Araby,† Joyce uses an underlying theme of religion to portray a confusing admiration that is bro ught to a twisted end. Throughout â€Å"Araby† there is an underlying theme of religion. The boy himself lives with his uncle who is feared by the other kids on the street. If he is seen the kids â€Å"hid in the shadows† untilRead MoreAraby, By James Joyce869 Words   |  4 Pages Araby In the short novel, Araby by James joyce which was one of the most influential writers in the modernist era of the early 20th century. In Araby, Joyce highlights a young boy who describes the North Dublin Street where he lives in a house with his aunt and uncle. The narrator recalls when he and his friends used to run through the dark muddy lanes of the house to avoid his uncle or when Mangan’s sister came out on the doorstep to call her brother in to his tea. He is obsessed with the youngRead More`` Araby `` By James Joyce843 Words   |  4 PagesIn â€Å"Araby†, James Joyce uses the young unnamed boy as her main character. Representing himself in this first person view, the main character takes us on a journey that suggests the verge of adolescence. The events that take place in this story create a very clear image for us, reflecting the difficulties a young boy may undergo during the last years of his juvenile life. The awakening is sometimes unknowingly refreshing. He would watch the girl he most desires at times throughout the day as if mesmerizedRead More`` Araby `` By James Joyce1451 Words   |  6 PagesJames Joyce, an Irish novelist, wrote fifteen short stories that depict Irish middle class life in Dublin, Ireland during the early years of the twentieth century. He entitled the compilation of these short stories Dubliners. The protagonist in each of these stories, shares a desire for change. This common interest motivates the protagonist and helps them to move forward in their lives. Additionally, the protagonist has an epiphany, or moment of realization or transformation. In â€Å"Araby†, the narratorRead MoreAraby, By James Joyce Essay1888 Words   |  8 PagesJames Joyce’s, Araby, is an emotional short story that centers around a nameless boy living in Dublin, with his aunt and uncle, who has a consuming crush on his friend’s sister. His love for her leads him to the Araby bazaar, and there he comes to a realizat ion about his immature actions. This event is the basis for the entire story, but the ideas Joyce promotes with this story revolve around the boy’s reactions to his feelings about his crush. Joyce spends much of the story describing the boy’sRead More Araby by James Joyce Essay620 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"Araby† by James Joyce   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There seems to be a great deal of controversy surrounding the short story, â€Å"Araby† by James Joyce. This isn’t controversy dealing with various political issues or controversy involving issues of free speech or anything related to these things. It is of a more simple matter: whether the young boy in this story is capable of having a deep emotional realization at the conclusion of the story. It is obvious to me via the final sentence, (Araby, 398), that he does not make